In our world today, teenagers are constantly bombarded with images from the media. Pressure is at an all-time high for boys and girls to fit into the perfect mold of what the ideal teenager should be. The media presents males and females with a double standard that is impossible to avoid. Media also affects teens in many areas of their lives, most noticeably their self-esteem and actual health. While it is undeniable that both sexes receive different positive and negative messages from the media, girls are most impacted by them.
Young men and women are sent mixed signals from the media, most easily through television shows and commercials. There is an evident double standard that is alive and well. Even though the messages of these double standards are different, they are similar in that they both affect boys and girls. Taylor Sabrowski, an 18 year old student, describes television shows like Jersey Shore, Gossip Girl and The Real World represent lifestyles that teens look up to when they are not safe and realistic at all. These shows and others always show the jock that gets a lot of girls, and the girl who will do anything for a boy. After seeing these, both sexes are motivated and influenced to conform to the actions so they can experience the result on the show. If a guy dates a lot of girls and does things with them, he is looked upon as a “player.” Sometimes this is seen in a negative way, but most often he will gain respect from those around him. Although women should cautious, they tend to flock to these “players,” so the boys are basically being rewarded for their actions. On the other hand, if a girl dates around and explores her options, she is branded with the name “whore” or “slut,” and is alienated and humiliated. While her decisions might not be the best, she is doing exactly what the boy is, but receives double the slack. Even in these modern times, the double standard between boys and girls is still crystal clear. The media does a lot to enhance these double standards, and makes it even more unfair.
The influence that media has on teenagers’ health is probably the most visible. Open any magazine and you will see tall muscular men and stick thin women. Paris Sanders, a 17 year old female, believes that the media insists on women being skinny and men being muscular. Images that flood the eyes of young males and females are sending mixed signals for each gender. The media has distorted body images and blurred the line of a healthy versus unhealthy lifestyle. The media puts pressure on boys to be fit, in turn urging them to be healthy. The stereotypical buff man is often seen gracing the pages of magazines and television commercials. The level of muscle and workout required to attain such physique is usually within a healthy realm. For girls, it’s a different story. They are showered with images of ribs and collarbones protruding, announcing it to be beauty. A message is being sent that states “the thinner you are, the prettier you are.” This drives some teenage girls to take drastic measures in order to look like stick-thin models. The media is a cause for many eating disorders among young teenage females, along with the horrible self-esteem that accompanies those who don’t achieve the unrealistic criteria. While it is true that both teenage boys and girls are manipulated by the media, the damage done to women’s health is more permanent. The media plants the seed creating a mess in girls’ lives but then they aren’t there to deal with the consequences. Health is an issue that should not be taken lightly, and it isn’t the media’s job to decide what body physique should be considered beautiful.
As if self-esteem isn’t already an issue for struggling teenagers, the media buries boys and girls with images and words that show and describe non-realistic expectations. After looking in the mirror and seeing that they do not possess the stereotypical buff arms, flat stomach, tan skin, or skinny nose, their self-esteem starts to decrease dramatically. The pressure embedded in the messages is often equal, but the message itself differs as it is communicated to each sex. Boys are taught to be strong, forbearing, and have an endless supply of confidence. Nick Taschner, an 18 year old male, was constantly influenced by his father’s athleticism. This role model in his life taught him to play sports because he wanted to be strong and fit just like his father. Girls on the other hand, are groomed to be sensitive, indecisive, and fragile. The phrase, “Boys don’t cry” is one every young man hears while growing up. Males who are expressive, emotional, caring, and conscious of their appearance are seen as different, branded with horrible names, and therefore become less desirable. This stereotype makes boys who possess these traits feel bad about themselves as if something is wrong with them. On the other side of the spectrum, young women who are confident know what they want, and maybe a little bit muscular, are seen as in need of refinement. They are primped to be “pretty” which is a narrow definition, one of which nobody really knows the exact meaning. Why is it up to the media to define beauty? Again, if teens are different than the typically seen girl that the media portrays, they may feel under par, depressed and their self-esteem plummets. Media affects the self-esteem of adolescent males and females by sending opposite messages, but the pressure is truly felt on both sides.
It is undeniable that the media pushes both boys and girls to form into the mold of the “perfect teenager.” Sanders characterizes this certain stereotype as being self-disciplined, outgoing, and pretty. Whether it is dealing with self-esteem or health issues, the media’s shadow of influence extends over the minds of teenagers alike. After analyzing the similarities and differences between the messages being sent to boys and girls, one can conclude that girls receive more pressure, and end up adjusting their lives in a negative way. For the most part, the self-esteem of all teenagers has decreased thanks to the ever present media, but between the two genders, the health aspect of females’ lives are most damaged. Girls read more fashion magazines that stress being pretty and having the perfect hair, skin, and body type. They show tiny clothes that require a stick thin body type. The media needs to realize all the power they have and how they are able to control the minds of teenagers. By advertising these images and generalizing characteristics of how boys and girls “should be,” they are causing many teens to feel unworthy. These same boys and girls are ostracized because they are seen as weird and different. The media needs to use this in a positive light and convert the attention to spreading positive messages about how everyone is different and should be content with their uniqueness.
In our current world, media influence is just a part of life, especially for this generation’s teenagers. They are continuously overrun with images from the media that portray both boys and girls in a “perfect” light. This causes pressure to fit in, which decreases the self-esteem of teenagers, and causes them to change their bodies, whether it’s in a healthy way or not. Both sexes receive swaying messages, but females are most impacted by these reoccurring ads. It’s hard enough to be a teenager these days, and the added pressure from the media isn’t helping assisting them to reach their full potential.